MCP support (#65)
* add mcp support * add MCP docs to README * wire up mcp subcommand in cli * fix(stealth): propagate stealth feature to obscura-mcp
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@@ -0,0 +1,590 @@
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pub mod http;
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use std::sync::Arc;
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use anyhow::Result;
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use obscura_browser::{BrowserContext, Page};
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use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
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use serde_json::{json, Value};
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use tokio::io::{AsyncBufReadExt, AsyncWriteExt, BufReader};
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#[derive(Deserialize)]
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struct RpcMessage {
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#[allow(dead_code)]
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jsonrpc: String,
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#[serde(default)]
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id: Option<Value>,
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method: String,
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#[serde(default)]
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params: Value,
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}
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#[derive(Serialize)]
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struct RpcResponse {
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jsonrpc: &'static str,
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id: Value,
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#[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
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result: Option<Value>,
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#[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
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error: Option<RpcError>,
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}
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#[derive(Serialize)]
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struct RpcError {
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code: i32,
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message: String,
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}
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impl RpcResponse {
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fn ok(id: Value, result: Value) -> Self {
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RpcResponse { jsonrpc: "2.0", id, result: Some(result), error: None }
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}
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fn err(id: Value, code: i32, message: impl Into<String>) -> Self {
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RpcResponse { jsonrpc: "2.0", id, result: None, error: Some(RpcError { code, message: message.into() }) }
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}
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}
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pub struct BrowserState {
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page: Option<Page>,
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context: Arc<BrowserContext>,
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user_agent: Option<String>,
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console_messages: Vec<String>,
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}
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impl BrowserState {
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pub fn new(proxy: Option<String>, user_agent: Option<String>, stealth: bool) -> Self {
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BrowserState {
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page: None,
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context: Arc::new(BrowserContext::with_options("mcp".to_string(), proxy, stealth)),
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user_agent,
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console_messages: Vec::new(),
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}
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}
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fn page_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Page {
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if self.page.is_none() {
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self.page = Some(Page::new("mcp-page".to_string(), self.context.clone()));
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}
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self.page.as_mut().unwrap()
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}
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}
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pub async fn dispatch(method: &str, id: Value, params: &Value, state: &mut BrowserState) -> RpcResponse {
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match method {
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"initialize" => handle_initialize(id, params),
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"ping" => RpcResponse::ok(id, json!({})),
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"tools/list" => handle_tools_list(id),
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"tools/call" => handle_tool_call(id, params, state).await,
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"resources/list" => RpcResponse::ok(id, json!({"resources": []})),
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"prompts/list" => RpcResponse::ok(id, json!({"prompts": []})),
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_ => RpcResponse::err(id, -32601, format!("Unknown method: {method}")),
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}
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}
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pub async fn run(proxy: Option<String>, user_agent: Option<String>, stealth: bool) -> Result<()> {
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let stdin = tokio::io::stdin();
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let stdout = tokio::io::stdout();
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let mut reader = BufReader::new(stdin);
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let mut writer = stdout;
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let mut state = BrowserState::new(proxy, user_agent, stealth);
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loop {
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// MCP stdio transport: newline-delimited JSON (one message per line)
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let mut line = String::new();
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let n = reader.read_line(&mut line).await?;
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if n == 0 {
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return Ok(());
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}
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let trimmed = line.trim();
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if trimmed.is_empty() {
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continue;
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}
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let msg: RpcMessage = match serde_json::from_str(trimmed) {
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Ok(m) => m,
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Err(_) => continue,
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};
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// Notifications (no id) need no response
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if msg.id.is_none() {
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continue;
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}
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let id = msg.id.clone().unwrap_or(Value::Null);
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let response = dispatch(&msg.method, id, &msg.params, &mut state).await;
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let mut body = serde_json::to_string(&response)?;
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body.push('\n');
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writer.write_all(body.as_bytes()).await?;
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writer.flush().await?;
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}
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}
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fn handle_initialize(id: Value, params: &Value) -> RpcResponse {
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let _client_version = params.get("protocolVersion").and_then(Value::as_str).unwrap_or("");
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RpcResponse::ok(id, json!({
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"protocolVersion": "2024-11-05",
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"capabilities": {
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"tools": {}
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},
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"serverInfo": {
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"name": "obscura-mcp",
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"version": env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION")
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}
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}))
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}
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fn handle_tools_list(id: Value) -> RpcResponse {
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RpcResponse::ok(id, json!({
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"tools": [
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{
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"name": "browser_navigate",
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"description": "Navigate to a URL and wait for the page to load",
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"inputSchema": {
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"type": "object",
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"properties": {
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"url": { "type": "string", "description": "URL to navigate to" },
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"waitUntil": {
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"type": "string",
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"enum": ["load", "domcontentloaded", "networkidle0"],
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"description": "Navigation wait condition (default: load)"
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}
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},
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"required": ["url"]
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}
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},
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{
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"name": "browser_snapshot",
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"description": "Get the current page content as text (title, URL, and readable body text)",
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"inputSchema": {
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"type": "object",
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"properties": {}
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}
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},
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{
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"name": "browser_click",
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"description": "Click an element matching the CSS selector",
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"inputSchema": {
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"type": "object",
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"properties": {
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"selector": { "type": "string", "description": "CSS selector of the element to click" }
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},
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"required": ["selector"]
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}
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},
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{
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"name": "browser_fill",
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"description": "Set the value of an input element",
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"inputSchema": {
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"type": "object",
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"properties": {
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"selector": { "type": "string", "description": "CSS selector of the input element" },
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"value": { "type": "string", "description": "Value to set" }
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},
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"required": ["selector", "value"]
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}
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},
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{
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"name": "browser_type",
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"description": "Type text into an input element (appends to existing value)",
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"inputSchema": {
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"type": "object",
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"properties": {
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"selector": { "type": "string", "description": "CSS selector of the element" },
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"text": { "type": "string", "description": "Text to type" }
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},
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"required": ["selector", "text"]
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}
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},
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{
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"name": "browser_press_key",
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"description": "Dispatch a keyboard event on an element or the document",
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"inputSchema": {
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"type": "object",
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"properties": {
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"key": { "type": "string", "description": "Key name (e.g. Enter, Tab, Escape)" },
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"selector": { "type": "string", "description": "CSS selector (optional, defaults to document)" }
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},
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"required": ["key"]
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}
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},
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{
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"name": "browser_select_option",
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"description": "Select an option from a <select> element",
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"inputSchema": {
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"type": "object",
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"properties": {
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"selector": { "type": "string", "description": "CSS selector of the <select> element" },
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"value": { "type": "string", "description": "Value or text of the option to select" }
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},
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"required": ["selector", "value"]
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}
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},
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{
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"name": "browser_evaluate",
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"description": "Evaluate a JavaScript expression in the page context and return the result",
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"inputSchema": {
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"type": "object",
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"properties": {
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"expression": { "type": "string", "description": "JavaScript expression to evaluate" }
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},
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"required": ["expression"]
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}
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},
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{
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"name": "browser_wait_for",
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"description": "Wait for a CSS selector to appear in the DOM",
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"inputSchema": {
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"type": "object",
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"properties": {
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"selector": { "type": "string", "description": "CSS selector to wait for" },
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"timeout": { "type": "number", "description": "Timeout in seconds (default: 30)" }
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},
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"required": ["selector"]
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}
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},
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{
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"name": "browser_network_requests",
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"description": "Return the list of network requests made by the current page",
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"inputSchema": {
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"type": "object",
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"properties": {}
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}
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},
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{
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"name": "browser_console_messages",
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"description": "Return the console messages logged by the current page",
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"inputSchema": {
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"type": "object",
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"properties": {}
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}
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},
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{
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"name": "browser_close",
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"description": "Close the current browser page and reset state",
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"inputSchema": {
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"type": "object",
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"properties": {}
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}
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}
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]
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}))
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}
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async fn handle_tool_call(id: Value, params: &Value, state: &mut BrowserState) -> RpcResponse {
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let name = match params.get("name").and_then(Value::as_str) {
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Some(n) => n,
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None => return RpcResponse::err(id, -32602, "Missing tool name"),
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};
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let args = params.get("arguments").unwrap_or(&Value::Null);
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let result = match name {
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"browser_navigate" => tool_navigate(args, state).await,
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"browser_snapshot" => tool_snapshot(state),
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"browser_click" => tool_click(args, state),
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"browser_fill" => tool_fill(args, state),
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"browser_type" => tool_type(args, state),
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"browser_press_key" => tool_press_key(args, state),
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"browser_select_option" => tool_select_option(args, state),
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"browser_evaluate" => tool_evaluate(args, state),
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"browser_wait_for" => tool_wait_for(args, state).await,
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"browser_network_requests" => tool_network_requests(state),
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"browser_console_messages" => tool_console_messages(state),
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"browser_close" => tool_close(state),
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_ => Err(format!("Unknown tool: {name}")),
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};
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match result {
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Ok(content) => RpcResponse::ok(id, json!({
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"content": [{ "type": "text", "text": content }]
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})),
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Err(e) => RpcResponse::ok(id, json!({
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"content": [{ "type": "text", "text": format!("Error: {e}") }],
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"isError": true
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})),
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}
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}
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async fn tool_navigate(args: &Value, state: &mut BrowserState) -> Result<String, String> {
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let url = args.get("url").and_then(Value::as_str)
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.ok_or("Missing url parameter")?;
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let wait_until = args.get("waitUntil").and_then(Value::as_str).unwrap_or("load");
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let condition = obscura_browser::lifecycle::WaitUntil::from_str(wait_until);
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let ua = state.user_agent.clone();
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let page = state.page_mut();
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if let Some(ref ua) = ua {
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page.http_client.set_user_agent(ua).await;
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}
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page.navigate_with_wait(url, condition).await
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.map_err(|e| e.to_string())?;
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Ok(format!("Navigated to {} — \"{}\"", page.url_string(), page.title))
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}
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fn tool_snapshot(state: &mut BrowserState) -> Result<String, String> {
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let page = state.page_mut();
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let url = page.url_string();
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let title = page.title.clone();
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let body_text = page.with_dom(|dom| {
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if let Ok(Some(body)) = dom.query_selector("body") {
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extract_text(dom, body)
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} else {
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String::new()
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}
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}).unwrap_or_default();
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Ok(format!("URL: {url}\nTitle: {title}\n\n{}", body_text.trim()))
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}
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fn tool_click(args: &Value, state: &mut BrowserState) -> Result<String, String> {
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let selector = args.get("selector").and_then(Value::as_str)
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.ok_or("Missing selector parameter")?;
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let js = format!(
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r#"(function(){{
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var el = document.querySelector({sel});
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if (!el) return "error:element not found";
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el.click();
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return "ok";
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}})()"#,
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sel = serde_json::to_string(selector).unwrap()
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);
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let result = state.page_mut().evaluate(&js);
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if result.as_str() == Some("error:element not found") {
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Err(format!("Element not found: {selector}"))
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} else {
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Ok(format!("Clicked '{selector}'"))
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}
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}
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fn tool_fill(args: &Value, state: &mut BrowserState) -> Result<String, String> {
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let selector = args.get("selector").and_then(Value::as_str)
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.ok_or("Missing selector parameter")?;
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let value = args.get("value").and_then(Value::as_str)
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.ok_or("Missing value parameter")?;
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let js = format!(
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r#"(function(){{
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var el = document.querySelector({sel});
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if (!el) return "error:element not found";
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el.value = {val};
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el.dispatchEvent(new Event("input", {{bubbles:true}}));
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el.dispatchEvent(new Event("change", {{bubbles:true}}));
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return "ok";
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}})()"#,
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sel = serde_json::to_string(selector).unwrap(),
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val = serde_json::to_string(value).unwrap()
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);
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let result = state.page_mut().evaluate(&js);
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if result.as_str() == Some("error:element not found") {
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Err(format!("Element not found: {selector}"))
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} else {
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Ok(format!("Filled '{selector}' with value"))
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}
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}
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fn tool_type(args: &Value, state: &mut BrowserState) -> Result<String, String> {
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let selector = args.get("selector").and_then(Value::as_str)
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.ok_or("Missing selector parameter")?;
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let text = args.get("text").and_then(Value::as_str)
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.ok_or("Missing text parameter")?;
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let js = format!(
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r#"(function(){{
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var el = document.querySelector({sel});
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if (!el) return "error:element not found";
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el.value = (el.value || "") + {txt};
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el.dispatchEvent(new Event("input", {{bubbles:true}}));
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return "ok";
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}})()"#,
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sel = serde_json::to_string(selector).unwrap(),
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txt = serde_json::to_string(text).unwrap()
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);
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let result = state.page_mut().evaluate(&js);
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if result.as_str() == Some("error:element not found") {
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Err(format!("Element not found: {selector}"))
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} else {
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Ok(format!("Typed into '{selector}'"))
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}
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}
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fn tool_press_key(args: &Value, state: &mut BrowserState) -> Result<String, String> {
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let key = args.get("key").and_then(Value::as_str)
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.ok_or("Missing key parameter")?;
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let selector = args.get("selector").and_then(Value::as_str);
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let target = match selector {
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Some(sel) => format!("document.querySelector({})", serde_json::to_string(sel).unwrap()),
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None => "document".to_string(),
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};
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let js = format!(
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r#"(function(){{
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var t = {target};
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if (!t) return "error:element not found";
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t.dispatchEvent(new KeyboardEvent("keydown", {{key:{key},bubbles:true}}));
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t.dispatchEvent(new KeyboardEvent("keyup", {{key:{key},bubbles:true}}));
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return "ok";
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}})()"#,
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target = target,
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key = serde_json::to_string(key).unwrap()
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);
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state.page_mut().evaluate(&js);
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Ok(format!("Pressed key '{key}'"))
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}
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fn tool_select_option(args: &Value, state: &mut BrowserState) -> Result<String, String> {
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let selector = args.get("selector").and_then(Value::as_str)
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.ok_or("Missing selector parameter")?;
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let value = args.get("value").and_then(Value::as_str)
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.ok_or("Missing value parameter")?;
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let js = format!(
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r#"(function(){{
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var el = document.querySelector({sel});
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if (!el) return "error:element not found";
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var opts = Array.from(el.options);
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var opt = opts.find(function(o){{ return o.value === {val} || o.text === {val}; }});
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if (!opt) return "error:option not found";
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el.value = opt.value;
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el.dispatchEvent(new Event("change", {{bubbles:true}}));
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return "ok";
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}})()"#,
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sel = serde_json::to_string(selector).unwrap(),
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val = serde_json::to_string(value).unwrap()
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);
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let result = state.page_mut().evaluate(&js);
|
||||
match result.as_str() {
|
||||
Some("error:element not found") => Err(format!("Element not found: {selector}")),
|
||||
Some("error:option not found") => Err(format!("Option not found: {value}")),
|
||||
_ => Ok(format!("Selected '{value}' in '{selector}'")),
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn tool_evaluate(args: &Value, state: &mut BrowserState) -> Result<String, String> {
|
||||
let expression = args.get("expression").and_then(Value::as_str)
|
||||
.ok_or("Missing expression parameter")?;
|
||||
|
||||
let result = state.page_mut().evaluate(expression);
|
||||
Ok(match &result {
|
||||
Value::String(s) => s.clone(),
|
||||
Value::Null => "null".to_string(),
|
||||
other => serde_json::to_string_pretty(other).unwrap_or_default(),
|
||||
})
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
async fn tool_wait_for(args: &Value, state: &mut BrowserState) -> Result<String, String> {
|
||||
let selector = args.get("selector").and_then(Value::as_str)
|
||||
.ok_or("Missing selector parameter")?;
|
||||
let timeout_secs = args.get("timeout").and_then(Value::as_f64).unwrap_or(30.0) as u64;
|
||||
|
||||
let deadline = tokio::time::Instant::now() + tokio::time::Duration::from_secs(timeout_secs);
|
||||
loop {
|
||||
let found = state.page_mut().with_dom(|dom| {
|
||||
dom.query_selector(selector).ok().flatten().is_some()
|
||||
}).unwrap_or(false);
|
||||
|
||||
if found {
|
||||
return Ok(format!("Found '{selector}'"));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if tokio::time::Instant::now() >= deadline {
|
||||
return Err(format!("Timeout waiting for '{selector}'"));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
tokio::time::sleep(tokio::time::Duration::from_millis(200)).await;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn tool_network_requests(state: &mut BrowserState) -> Result<String, String> {
|
||||
let page = state.page_mut();
|
||||
let events = &page.network_events;
|
||||
|
||||
if events.is_empty() {
|
||||
return Ok("No network requests recorded.".to_string());
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
let lines: Vec<String> = events.iter().map(|e| {
|
||||
format!("[{}] {} {} ({}B)", e.status, e.method, e.url, e.body_size)
|
||||
}).collect();
|
||||
|
||||
Ok(lines.join("\n"))
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn tool_console_messages(state: &BrowserState) -> Result<String, String> {
|
||||
if state.console_messages.is_empty() {
|
||||
Ok("No console messages.".to_string())
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
Ok(state.console_messages.join("\n"))
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn tool_close(state: &mut BrowserState) -> Result<String, String> {
|
||||
state.page = None;
|
||||
state.console_messages.clear();
|
||||
Ok("Browser page closed.".to_string())
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn extract_text(dom: &obscura_dom::DomTree, node_id: obscura_dom::NodeId) -> String {
|
||||
use obscura_dom::NodeData;
|
||||
|
||||
let mut result = String::new();
|
||||
let node = match dom.get_node(node_id) {
|
||||
Some(n) => n,
|
||||
None => return result,
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
match &node.data {
|
||||
NodeData::Text { contents } => {
|
||||
let trimmed = contents.trim();
|
||||
if !trimmed.is_empty() {
|
||||
result.push_str(trimmed);
|
||||
result.push(' ');
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
NodeData::Element { name, .. } => {
|
||||
let tag = name.local.as_ref();
|
||||
if matches!(tag, "script" | "style" | "noscript") {
|
||||
return result;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
let is_block = matches!(
|
||||
tag,
|
||||
"div" | "p" | "h1" | "h2" | "h3" | "h4" | "h5" | "h6"
|
||||
| "li" | "tr" | "br" | "hr" | "section" | "article"
|
||||
| "header" | "footer" | "nav" | "main" | "aside"
|
||||
| "blockquote" | "pre" | "ul" | "ol" | "table"
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
||||
if is_block {
|
||||
result.push('\n');
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
for child in dom.children(node_id) {
|
||||
result.push_str(&extract_text(dom, child));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if is_block {
|
||||
result.push('\n');
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
_ => {
|
||||
for child in dom.children(node_id) {
|
||||
result.push_str(&extract_text(dom, child));
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
result
|
||||
}
|
||||
Reference in new issue
Block a user