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overwatch/firmware/tests/cross_layer/adar1000_vm_reference.py
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Rename the simulator to Overwatch and organize the repository for presentation.
The operator interface now uses that name. The radar design, parts list, and simulation sit in separate directories, and the earlier simulator and project license are removed.

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>
2026-10-21 06:04:46 +00:00

217 lines
11 KiB
Python

"""ADAR1000 vector-modulator ground-truth table and firmware parser.
This module is a pure data + helpers library imported by the cross-layer
test suite (`firmware/tests/cross_layer/test_cross_layer_contract.py`,
class `TestTier2Adar1000VmTableGroundTruth`). It has no CLI entry point
and no side effects on import beyond the structural assertion on the
table length.
Ground-truth source
-------------------
The 128-entry `(I, Q)` byte pairs below are transcribed from the ADAR1000
datasheet Rev. B, Tables 13-16, page 34 ("Phase Shifter Programming"),
which is the primary normative reference. The same values appear in the
Analog Devices Linux beamformer driver
(`drivers/iio/beamformer/adar1000.c`, `adar1000_phase_values[]`) and were
cross-checked against that driver as a secondary, independent
transcription. The byte values are factual data (5-bit unsigned magnitude
in bits[4:0], polarity bit at bit[5], bits[7:6] reserved zero); no
copyrightable creative expression. Only the datasheet is the
licensing-relevant source.
PLFM_RADAR firmware indexing convention
---------------------------------------
`adarSetRxPhase` / `adarSetTxPhase` in
`firmware/9_1_Microcontroller/9_1_1_C_Cpp_Libraries/ADAR1000_Manager.cpp`
write `VM_I[phase % 128]` and `VM_Q[phase % 128]` to the chip. Each index
N corresponds to commanded beam phase `N * 360/128 = N * 2.8125 deg`. The
ADI table is also on a uniform 2.8125 deg grid (verified by
`check_uniform_2p8125_deg_step` below), so a 1:1 mapping is correct:
PLFM index N == ADI table row N.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import re
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Ground truth: ADAR1000 datasheet Rev. B Tables 13-16 p.34
# Each entry: (angle_int_deg, angle_frac_x10000, vm_byte_I, vm_byte_Q)
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
GROUND_TRUTH: list[tuple[int, int, int, int]] = [
(0, 0, 0x3F, 0x20), (2, 8125, 0x3F, 0x21), (5, 6250, 0x3F, 0x23),
(8, 4375, 0x3F, 0x24), (11, 2500, 0x3F, 0x26), (14, 625, 0x3E, 0x27),
(16, 8750, 0x3E, 0x28), (19, 6875, 0x3D, 0x2A), (22, 5000, 0x3D, 0x2B),
(25, 3125, 0x3C, 0x2D), (28, 1250, 0x3C, 0x2E), (30, 9375, 0x3B, 0x2F),
(33, 7500, 0x3A, 0x30), (36, 5625, 0x39, 0x31), (39, 3750, 0x38, 0x33),
(42, 1875, 0x37, 0x34), (45, 0, 0x36, 0x35), (47, 8125, 0x35, 0x36),
(50, 6250, 0x34, 0x37), (53, 4375, 0x33, 0x38), (56, 2500, 0x32, 0x38),
(59, 625, 0x30, 0x39), (61, 8750, 0x2F, 0x3A), (64, 6875, 0x2E, 0x3A),
(67, 5000, 0x2C, 0x3B), (70, 3125, 0x2B, 0x3C), (73, 1250, 0x2A, 0x3C),
(75, 9375, 0x28, 0x3C), (78, 7500, 0x27, 0x3D), (81, 5625, 0x25, 0x3D),
(84, 3750, 0x24, 0x3D), (87, 1875, 0x22, 0x3D), (90, 0, 0x21, 0x3D),
(92, 8125, 0x01, 0x3D), (95, 6250, 0x03, 0x3D), (98, 4375, 0x04, 0x3D),
(101, 2500, 0x06, 0x3D), (104, 625, 0x07, 0x3C), (106, 8750, 0x08, 0x3C),
(109, 6875, 0x0A, 0x3C), (112, 5000, 0x0B, 0x3B), (115, 3125, 0x0D, 0x3A),
(118, 1250, 0x0E, 0x3A), (120, 9375, 0x0F, 0x39), (123, 7500, 0x11, 0x38),
(126, 5625, 0x12, 0x38), (129, 3750, 0x13, 0x37), (132, 1875, 0x14, 0x36),
(135, 0, 0x16, 0x35), (137, 8125, 0x17, 0x34), (140, 6250, 0x18, 0x33),
(143, 4375, 0x19, 0x31), (146, 2500, 0x19, 0x30), (149, 625, 0x1A, 0x2F),
(151, 8750, 0x1B, 0x2E), (154, 6875, 0x1C, 0x2D), (157, 5000, 0x1C, 0x2B),
(160, 3125, 0x1D, 0x2A), (163, 1250, 0x1E, 0x28), (165, 9375, 0x1E, 0x27),
(168, 7500, 0x1E, 0x26), (171, 5625, 0x1F, 0x24), (174, 3750, 0x1F, 0x23),
(177, 1875, 0x1F, 0x21), (180, 0, 0x1F, 0x20), (182, 8125, 0x1F, 0x01),
(185, 6250, 0x1F, 0x03), (188, 4375, 0x1F, 0x04), (191, 2500, 0x1F, 0x06),
(194, 625, 0x1E, 0x07), (196, 8750, 0x1E, 0x08), (199, 6875, 0x1D, 0x0A),
(202, 5000, 0x1D, 0x0B), (205, 3125, 0x1C, 0x0D), (208, 1250, 0x1C, 0x0E),
(210, 9375, 0x1B, 0x0F), (213, 7500, 0x1A, 0x10), (216, 5625, 0x19, 0x11),
(219, 3750, 0x18, 0x13), (222, 1875, 0x17, 0x14), (225, 0, 0x16, 0x15),
(227, 8125, 0x15, 0x16), (230, 6250, 0x14, 0x17), (233, 4375, 0x13, 0x18),
(236, 2500, 0x12, 0x18), (239, 625, 0x10, 0x19), (241, 8750, 0x0F, 0x1A),
(244, 6875, 0x0E, 0x1A), (247, 5000, 0x0C, 0x1B), (250, 3125, 0x0B, 0x1C),
(253, 1250, 0x0A, 0x1C), (255, 9375, 0x08, 0x1C), (258, 7500, 0x07, 0x1D),
(261, 5625, 0x05, 0x1D), (264, 3750, 0x04, 0x1D), (267, 1875, 0x02, 0x1D),
(270, 0, 0x01, 0x1D), (272, 8125, 0x21, 0x1D), (275, 6250, 0x23, 0x1D),
(278, 4375, 0x24, 0x1D), (281, 2500, 0x26, 0x1D), (284, 625, 0x27, 0x1C),
(286, 8750, 0x28, 0x1C), (289, 6875, 0x2A, 0x1C), (292, 5000, 0x2B, 0x1B),
(295, 3125, 0x2D, 0x1A), (298, 1250, 0x2E, 0x1A), (300, 9375, 0x2F, 0x19),
(303, 7500, 0x31, 0x18), (306, 5625, 0x32, 0x18), (309, 3750, 0x33, 0x17),
(312, 1875, 0x34, 0x16), (315, 0, 0x36, 0x15), (317, 8125, 0x37, 0x14),
(320, 6250, 0x38, 0x13), (323, 4375, 0x39, 0x11), (326, 2500, 0x39, 0x10),
(329, 625, 0x3A, 0x0F), (331, 8750, 0x3B, 0x0E), (334, 6875, 0x3C, 0x0D),
(337, 5000, 0x3C, 0x0B), (340, 3125, 0x3D, 0x0A), (343, 1250, 0x3E, 0x08),
(345, 9375, 0x3E, 0x07), (348, 7500, 0x3E, 0x06), (351, 5625, 0x3F, 0x04),
(354, 3750, 0x3F, 0x03), (357, 1875, 0x3F, 0x01),
]
assert len(GROUND_TRUTH) == 128, f"GROUND_TRUTH must have 128 entries, has {len(GROUND_TRUTH)}"
VM_I_REF: list[int] = [row[2] for row in GROUND_TRUTH]
VM_Q_REF: list[int] = [row[3] for row in GROUND_TRUTH]
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Structural-invariant checks on the embedded ground-truth transcription.
# These defend against typos during the copy-paste from the datasheet / ADI
# driver. Each function returns a list of error strings (empty == pass) so
# callers (the pytest class) can assert-on-empty with a useful message.
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
def check_byte_format(label: str, table: list[int]) -> list[str]:
"""Each byte must have bits[7:6] == 0 (reserved)."""
errors = []
for i, byte in enumerate(table):
if byte & 0xC0:
errors.append(f"{label}[{i}]=0x{byte:02X}: reserved bits[7:6] non-zero")
return errors
def check_uniform_2p8125_deg_step() -> list[str]:
"""Angles must form a uniform 2.8125 deg grid: angle[N] == N * 2.8125."""
errors = []
for i, (deg_int, deg_frac, _, _) in enumerate(GROUND_TRUTH):
# angle in units of 1/10000 degree; 2.8125 deg = 28125/10000 exactly
angle_e4 = deg_int * 10000 + deg_frac
expected_e4 = i * 28125
if angle_e4 != expected_e4:
errors.append(
f"GROUND_TRUTH[{i}]: angle {deg_int}.{deg_frac:04d} deg "
f"(={angle_e4}/10000) != expected {expected_e4}/10000 "
f"(=i*2.8125)"
)
return errors
def check_quadrant_symmetry() -> list[str]:
"""Angle and angle+180 deg must have inverted polarity bits but identical
magnitudes. Index offset 64 corresponds to 180 deg on the 128-step grid.
Exemption: when magnitude is zero the polarity bit is physically
meaningless (sign of zero is undefined for the IQ phasor projection).
The datasheet uses POL=1 for both 0 and 180 deg Q components (both
encode Q=0). Skip the polarity assertion for zero-magnitude entries.
"""
errors = []
POL = 0x20
MAG = 0x1F
for i in range(64):
j = i + 64
mag_i_a, mag_i_b = VM_I_REF[i] & MAG, VM_I_REF[j] & MAG
if mag_i_a != mag_i_b:
errors.append(
f"VM_I[{i}]=0x{VM_I_REF[i]:02X} vs VM_I[{j}]=0x{VM_I_REF[j]:02X}: "
f"180 deg pair has different magnitude"
)
if mag_i_a != 0 and (VM_I_REF[i] & POL) == (VM_I_REF[j] & POL):
errors.append(
f"VM_I[{i}]=0x{VM_I_REF[i]:02X} vs VM_I[{j}]=0x{VM_I_REF[j]:02X}: "
f"180 deg pair has same polarity (should be inverted, mag={mag_i_a})"
)
mag_q_a, mag_q_b = VM_Q_REF[i] & MAG, VM_Q_REF[j] & MAG
if mag_q_a != mag_q_b:
errors.append(
f"VM_Q[{i}]=0x{VM_Q_REF[i]:02X} vs VM_Q[{j}]=0x{VM_Q_REF[j]:02X}: "
f"180 deg pair has different magnitude"
)
if mag_q_a != 0 and (VM_Q_REF[i] & POL) == (VM_Q_REF[j] & POL):
errors.append(
f"VM_Q[{i}]=0x{VM_Q_REF[i]:02X} vs VM_Q[{j}]=0x{VM_Q_REF[j]:02X}: "
f"180 deg pair has same polarity (should be inverted, mag={mag_q_a})"
)
return errors
def check_cardinal_points() -> list[str]:
"""Spot-check cardinal phase points against datasheet expectations."""
errors = []
expectations = [
(0, 0x3F, 0x20, "0 deg: max +I, ~zero Q"),
(32, 0x21, 0x3D, "90 deg: ~zero I, max +Q"),
(64, 0x1F, 0x20, "180 deg: max -I, ~zero Q"),
(96, 0x01, 0x1D, "270 deg: ~zero I, max -Q"),
]
for idx, exp_i, exp_q, desc in expectations:
if VM_I_REF[idx] != exp_i or VM_Q_REF[idx] != exp_q:
errors.append(
f"index {idx} ({desc}): expected (0x{exp_i:02X}, 0x{exp_q:02X}), "
f"got (0x{VM_I_REF[idx]:02X}, 0x{VM_Q_REF[idx]:02X})"
)
return errors
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Parse VM_I[] / VM_Q[] from firmware C++ source.
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
ARRAY_RE = re.compile(
r"const\s+uint8_t\s+ADAR1000Manager::(?P<name>VM_I|VM_Q|VM_GAIN)\s*"
r"\[\s*128\s*\]\s*=\s*\{(?P<body>[^}]*)\}\s*;",
re.DOTALL,
)
HEX_RE = re.compile(r"0[xX][0-9a-fA-F]{1,2}")
def parse_array(source: str, name: str) -> list[int] | None:
"""Extract a 128-entry uint8_t array from C++ source by name.
Returns None if the array is not found. Returns a list (possibly shorter
than 128) of the parsed bytes if found; caller is responsible for length
validation.
LIMITATION (intentional, see PR fix/adar1000-vm-tables review finding #2):
ARRAY_RE uses `[^}]*` for the body, which terminates at the first `}`.
This is sufficient for the *flat* `const uint8_t NAME[128] = { ... };`
declarations VM_I/VM_Q use today, but it would mis-parse if the array
body ever contained nested braces (e.g. designated initialisers, struct
aggregates, or macro-expansions producing braces). If the firmware ever
needs such a form for the VM tables, replace ARRAY_RE with a balanced
brace-counting parser. Until then, the current regex is preferred for
its simplicity and the round-trip tests will catch any silent breakage.
"""
for m in ARRAY_RE.finditer(source):
if m.group("name") != name:
continue
body = m.group("body")
body = re.sub(r"//[^\n]*", "", body)
body = re.sub(r"/\*.*?\*/", "", body, flags=re.DOTALL)
return [int(tok, 16) for tok in HEX_RE.findall(body)]
return None